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Sunday, February 16, 2014

CCNA 4 Chapter 4 v5.0 Exam Answers 2014

1.

What is a characteristic of Frame Relay that provides more flexibility than a dedicated line?


Customers use dedicated circuits in increments of 64 kb/s.


Dedicated physical circuits are installed between each site.


The Frame Relay cloud allocates as much bandwidth as required to active PVCs to maintain the connection.

One router WAN port can be used to connect to multiple destinations.


2

What are the two major criteria that constitute the cost of a Frame Relay circuit? (Choose two.)


QoS


end-to-end connectivity

local loop

required bandwidth


circuit management fees


3

A router interface connects to a Frame Relay network over a preconfigured logical circuit that does not have a direct electrical connection from end to end. Which type of circuit is being used?


SVC


hub and spoke


full mesh


dedicated leased line

PVC


4

Which Frame Relay topology provides a connection from every site to every other site and maintains a high amount of reliability?


hub and spoke


partial mesh

full mesh


star


5

Which technology allows a Layer 3 IPv4 address to be dynamically obtained from a Layer 2 DLCI?


Neighbor Discovery


Address Resolution Protocol


Inverse Neighbor Discovery

Inverse Address Resolution Protocol


6

A network administrator has statically configured the LMI type on the interface of a Cisco router that is running Cisco IOS Release 11.2. If the service provider modifies its own LMI type in the future, what step must the network administrator take?


The network administrator must modify the keepalive time interval to maintain connectivity with the LMI type of the service provider.


The network administrator does not have to do anything, because all LMI types are compatible with one another.

The network administrator must statically set the LMI type to be compatible with the service provider.


The network administrator simply has to verify connectivity with the provider, because the router has an LMI autosensing feature that automatically detects the LMI type.


7

Which two functions are provided by the Local Management Interface (LMI) that is used in Frame Relay networks? (Choose two.)


mapping of DLCIs to network addresses


error notification


congestion notification

simple flow control


exchange of information about the status of virtual circuits


8

Which parameter would be specified in a Frame Relay provider contract for a particular company?


DE


QoS


Inverse ARP enabled/disabled

CIR


9

Which three notification mechanisms are used when congestion is present in a Frame Relay network? (Choose three.)


DE

BECN


inverse ARP


CIR

FECN


DLCI


10

Why would a customer request a Frame Relay circuit with a CIR of zero?


to have a circuit used for network management traffic


to have a backup circuit for critical data transmissions


to have better QoS

to have a link with reduced costs


to have a circuit used for voice traffic


11

Which provider-negotiated parameter would allow a customer to send data above the rate of the bandwidth specified by the CIR?


DE


FECN


Be

Bc


12

What is the purpose of applying the command frame-relay map ip 10.10.1.2 110 broadcast?​


to support IPv6 traffic over the NBMA network by using DLCI 110


to allow Frame Relay frames to be broadcast over DLCI 110​


to allow Frame Relay frames to be broadcast toward host 10.10.1.2


to allow Frame Relay frames to be broadcast on all Frame Relay interfaces

to configure a device with a static Frame Relay map that also allows the forwarding of routing updates


13



Refer to the exhibit. Which two statements are correct? (Choose two.)


The IPv4 address of interface S0/1/0 on RA is 192.168.1.2.

The IPv4 address of interface S0/1/1 on RB is 192.168.1.2.

The DLCI that is attached to the VC on RA to RB is 62.


The DLCI that is attached to the VC on RB to RA is 62.


The Frame Relay map was set by using the command frame-relay map.


14



 


Refer to the exhibit. Which statement is true about Frame Relay traffic on R1?


Traffic that exits subinterface Serial 0/0/0.102 is marked with DLCI 201.


Traffic on Serial 0/0/0 is experiencing congestion between R1 and the Frame Switch.


Traffic that is mapped to DLCI 201 will exit subinterface Serial 0/0/0.201.


Frames that enter router R1 from a Frame Relay neighbor will have DLCI 201 in the frame header.


15

Which three actions can be taken to solve Layer 3 routing protocol router reachability issues when using Frame Relay? (Choose three.)


Use subinterfaces.


Disable Inverse ARP.

Use a full mesh topology.


Use the keyword cisco as the LMI type.

Disable split horizon.


Configure static DLCI mappings.


16

When would the multipoint keyword be used in Frame Relay PVCs configuration?


when multicasts must be supported


when using physical interfaces

when participating routers are in the same subnet


when global DLCIs are in use


17

A network engineer has issued the interface serial 0/0/1.102 point-to-point command on a router that will be communicating with another router over a Frame Relay virtual circuit that is identified by the DLCI 102. Which two commands would be appropriate for the network engineer to issue next? (Choose two.)


no shutdown


no ip address


encapsulation frame relay

ip address 10.1.1.10 255.255.255.252

frame-relay interface-dlci 102


18

Which two Frame Relay router reachability issues are resolved by configuring logical subinterfaces? (Choose two.)


LMI status inquiry messages sent to the network are not received.


Inverse ARP fails to associate all IP addresses to the correct DLCIs.


Frame Relay is unable to map a remote IP address to a DLCI.

Distance vector routing protocols are unable to forward routing updates back out the incoming interface to other remote routers.

Link-state routing protocols are unable to complete neighbor discovery.


19



 


Refer to the exhibit. A network administrator has implemented the show interfaces serial 0/1/0 command. What can be verified from the displayed output?


Router R1 connects to multiple sites through the serial 0/1/0 interface.

Router R1 is forwarding traffic on interface serial 0/1/0 using the local DLCI 1023.


Router R1 is not using the default LMI type.​


Router R1 has been configured with Frame Relay via the ietf keyword.


20

The show frame-relay pvc command is best utilized to display the number for which type of packets that are received by the router?


FECN and BECN messages


Inverse Neighbor Discovery messages


Inverse ARP messages


LMI status messages


21




CCNA 4 Chapter 4 v5.0 Exam Answers 2014

CCNA 4 Chapter 3 v5.0 Exam Answers 2014

1.

Which address is used in the Address field of a PPP frame?


a single byte of binary 10101010

a single byte of binary 11111111*


the IP address of the serial interface


a single byte of binary 00000000


2

How does PPP interface with different network layer protocols?


by specifying the protocol during link establishment through LCP


by encoding the information field in the PPP frame

by using separate NCPs*


by negotiating with the network layer handler


3



Place the options in the following order:

Compression

Multilink

Maximum Receive Unit

– not scored –

Authentication Protocol


4

Which command can be used to view the cable type that is attached to a serial interface?


Router(config)# show controllers*


Router(config)# show ip interface


Router(config)# show interfaces


Router(config)# show ip interface brief


5

In which situation would the use of PAP be preferable to the use of CHAP?


when plain text passwords are needed to simulate login at the remote host*


when router resources are limited


when multilink PPP is used


when a network administrator prefers it because of ease of configuration


6

Which protocol will terminate the PPP link after the exchange of data is complete?


IPCP

LCP*


IPXCP


NCP


7



Refer to the exhibit. Which statement describes the status of the PPP connection?


Both the link-establishment and network-layer phase completed successfully.*


Only the network-layer phase completed successfully.


Only the link-establishment phase completed successfully.


Neither the link-establishment phase nor the network-layer phase completed successfully.


8

Which is an advantage of using PPP on a serial link instead of HDLC?


option for session establishment


higher speed transmission

option for authentication*


fixed-size frames


9

Which three statements are true about PPP? (Choose three.)


PPP can use synchronous and asynchronous circuits.*


PPP carries packets from several network layer protocols in LCPs.


PPP can only be used between two Cisco devices.

PPP uses LCPs to agree on format options such as authentication, compression, and error detection.*

PPP uses LCPs to establish, configure, and test the data link connection.*


10

When configuring Multilink PPP, where is the IP address for the multilink bundle configured?


on a subinterface


on a physical serial interface


on a physical Ethernet interface

on a multilink interface*


11

Which field marks the beginning and end of an HDLC frame?


FCS

Flag*


Control


Data


12




Refer to the exhibit. Based on the debug command output that is shown, which statement is true of the operation of PPP.


Both PAP and CHAP authentication were attempted.

A PPP session was successfully established.*


CHAP authentication failed because of an unknown hostname.


The debug output is from router R2.


13

During a PPP session establishment phase, which two messages are sent by the requested party if the options are not acceptable? (Choose two.)


Configure-Reject*


Code-Reject


Discard-Request

Configure-Nak*


Protocol-Reject


14

A network administrator is evaluating authentication protocols for a PPP link. Which three factors might lead to the selection of CHAP over PAP as the authentication protocol? (Choose three.)


uses an unpredictable variable challenge value to prevent playback attacks*

uses a three-way authentication periodically during the session to reconfirm identities*

transmits login information in encrypted format*


control by the remote host of the frequency and timing of login events


establishes identities with a two-way handshake


makes authorized network administrator intervention a requirement to establish each session


15



Place the options in the following order:

Step 3

Step 2

Step 4

Step 1

– not scored –

Step 5

Step 6


16

What are three components of PPP? (Choose three.)


LCP*


multilink

NCP*


HDLC-like framing*



compression


authentication


17



Refer to the exhibit. A network administrator is configuring the PPP link between the two routers. However, the PPP link cannot be established. Based on the partial output of the show running-config command, what is the cause of the problem?​


The passwords do not match.*


The usernames do not match.


The passwords should be longer than 8 characters.


The interface IP addresses are in different subnets.


18

Which PPP option can detect links that are in a looped-back condition?


Magic Number*


Callback


MRU


ACCM


19

Which three are types of LCP frames used with PPP? (Choose three.)


link-negotiation frames


link-acknowledgment frames

link-maintenance frames*

link-termination frames*

link-establishment frames*


link-control frames


20

At which layer of the OSI model does multiplexing take place?


Layer 3


Layer 4


Layer 2

Layer 1*


21



Place the options in the following order:

Phase 3

– not scored –

Phase 1

Phase 2


22

Which three physical layer interfaces support PPP? (Choose three.)


GigabitEthernet

asynchronous serial*

HSSI*


synchronous serial*



POTS


FastEthernet


23




Open the PT Activity. Perform the tasks in the activity instructions and then answer the question.

Why is the serial link between router R1 and router R2 not operational?


The encapsulation in both routers does not match.


The passwords are different in both routers.

In each case the expected username is not the same as the remote router hostname.*


The authentication type is not the same in both routers.


24

Which serial 0/0/0 interface state will be shown if no serial cable is attached to the router, but everything else has been correctly configured and turned on?


Serial 0/0/0 is up, line protocol is down


Serial 0/0/0 is administratively down, line protocol is down


Serial 0/0/0 is up (disabled)


Serial 0/0/0 is up, line protocol is up

Serial 0/0/0 is down, line protocol is down*


Serial 0/0/0 is up (looped)



CCNA 4 Chapter 3 v5.0 Exam Answers 2014